English Speaking Course Beginner to Advance Level | Easy way to Learn | Tips and Trick | Learn English Speaking in Funny Way | By TheRockShivam | Tenses | Part-1

Spoken English 

Oh dear 😍  it's you who want to learn English speaking,

Then you are at the right place😁

Friends 🤝 , do you want to learn to speak in English 🗣️

Then you are at the right place🤩

I am here to explain to you the grammar rules from 👶basic to advanced 👴 in a very easy way, that too with short tricks 😋 .

I will tell you only those English rules which are going to be useful in our English speaking.

just fuck 🖕 of the useless grammar rules and just keep the only rules 🤫 I am teaching you because it's enough to learn speaking English 😏.

This tutorial is going to be awesome👏

Trust me and you will not be disappointed after reading this.

So let's start 🏃💨

The first thing we should understand is the subject 🥰

Subject ( कर्ता - काम करने वाला )

This is not the Subject (बिषय) like our books 📚(Like Hindi, English,  Mathematics, etc.)  it is the Subject( काम करने वाला ) of grammar,
Like person, place or things or something that performing any type of action

1. Singular
2. Plural

1. Singular

The singular - singular subject is only for singles😂😂,  🤦‍♂oops singular which subject is considered single in Grammar 🙂

                 

  

He (बह, उसे) - used always only for males

• e.g. He reads a book. ( वह किताब पढ़ता है |)

She (बह, उसे)-used always only for females

• e.g. She reads a book ( वह किताब पढ़ती है | )

It (यह) - just remember that 'it' is Used with the non-living things and we will discuss more about  'it' in the upcoming lecture.

for now, just remember that 'it' is used only with non-living things

• It is an apple 🍎( यह एक सेब है | )

Name (नाम)  - I think I don't need to explain this, you are so smart

• Shivam is a good boy 😁.

2. Plural

The plural is for mingles 😅 , The thing which is considered more than one is called a plural.

like I, We, You, They

I ( मै ) - I mean you know very well 😅

I can talk English 🗣️, I can Walk English 🚶‍♀️, I can Teach English 🤓, I can Write English ✍️, I can read English 📖 even I can Eat English 😋

 

• I read a book. 

We ( हम, हमे) - we are used for people more than one.

We read books.

You ( तुम, तुम्हे) - used for all single and plural noun.

You read the book.

They ( वह, उन्हे) - He or She is used for single noun and They are used for more than one noun.

They read books.

Helping Verb

A helping verb always stands in front of the main verb. like you stand in front of your best friend always.

is, am, are

was, were

be, been, being

do, does, did

have has had

may, can, must, might

shall, will

should, would, could

What You See Above Are Helping Verbs,

Don't worry we will discuss one by one all helping verbs in details

so now it's enough for now

let's move ahead to the next topic i.e. main verb

Main Verb ( क्रिया, काम ) 

Just simple 😏 , the work we are doing is a verb, like come, go, speak, sleep, etc these all are verb or we can say that works also.
So, I think you understand, don't worry if you didn't get it, we will talk more about this because these all are using in our English speaking so keep in mind 😪.

now the next important thing is a sentence,

Sentence

English is nothing without sentence 😅 like you are nothing without your parents, parents make you able to do anything in life, so I am suggesting you one thing that always respects your parents, now come to the topic because I am not a motivational speaker, I am an English teacher now so I should focus on my teaching😅😅 , what do you think can I become a motivational speaker 😌, okk so we are talking about sentences, I think you all know what is a sentence, if not then I tell you the sentences is a combination of words.
So just remember that sentence is a combination of words, or what am I writing is also a combination of sentences, easy 🙂.

Types of sentences 

So we can make Four types of sentences in English Grammer even in any language we can only form four sentences.

1) Affirmative or Simple Sentence- They are simple sentences like me😁.

Rule:- so simple 🙂

Subject+Helping Verb+Verb+Object

In shorts( S + H.V + V + O )

e.g. I can speak english
      
       मैं अंग्रेजी बोल सकता हूँ |

2) Negative Sentence-They are the negative sentences like some of you who are thinking that I can not speak English.

Rule: Easy 🥴 just put 'not' on the third place

Subject + Helping Verb + not + Verb + Object

In short (S + H.V + not + V + O)

• e.g. I can not speak English. ( मैं इंग्लिश नही बोल सकता | )

Note: Remember that 'Not' is placed in Third place always.

3) Interrogative Sentence-They is the Question sentence like you are asking a question to anyone.

Rule:- Very-Very easy 😎 , First write Helping verb and all are same as Simple sentence

Helping Verb + Subject + Verb + Object
In short( H.V. + S + V + O )

e.g.  Can I speak English? ( क्या मैं अंग्रेज़ी बोल सकता हूँ| )

4) Negative Interrogative:- Just remember that 🤫 , it is a combination of Negative and Interrogative.

Rule:- Little bit complex 😮 just little bit-Combine the rule of Negative and Interrogative

Helping Verb+Subject+Not+Verb+Object

In Short( H.V. + S + Not + V + Object )

e.g. Can I not speak English.
       क्या मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं बोल सकता।

After reading this, 🙏 please take a rest

First of all, Learn these above rules perfectly and don't fool 🙄 yourself after learning this you can proceed.

You are a genius 🤓 these simple Rules are like a Chewing Gum 🍬 for you chewing all the rules with the help of your strong teeth 😁.

So let's move ahead... 🤟

Now we are going to talk about the very very important topic that is Tenses, Don't scared 😰 , this is not a ghost it's just an easy rules

So, let's begin

Tense ( काल)

Just remember which time are we talking about

So now we know that there are only three types of Tenses

1. Past Tense

2. Present Tense

3. Future Tense

Wait ✋ There is a twist in the remaining film 😁

There are 4 types of tenses in all three tenses

Don't worry 😊 your friend is alive now, I will going to explain these in a very very simple way after reading this you can form any type of sentence, so please do not lose your patience, just read these notes 📝 and after understanding this, you will be going to say that, this silly thing is scared me from my school time 🎒📚 , so without wasting any more time lets understand the tenses in a very funny and simple way.

So as I said, these three sentence (past, present, future) is divided into 4 parts and these 4 parts are:

1) Indefinite or Simple - Simple present tense is used to express General truth, Habits, unchanging situations, wishes, and emotions

I take tea ☕ (Habit)

I work in Delhi  ( Unchanging situation)

London is a large city. ( General Truth )

Don't worry we will more discuss the indefinite in detail

2) Perfect 

3) Continuous

4) Perfect Continuous

and as I said the three tenses (present, past, future) is divided into 4 parts so if we multiply 3 tenses with 4 parts, then the total number of tenses is 12 so let's discuss these silly 😎 tenses

so, first of all indefinite (just put indefinite in the suffix of Past, present, and future)

1) Past Indefinite tense

2) Present Indefinite tense

3) Future Indefinite tense

then, similarly ( put perfectly in the suffix of Present, Past, and Future)

4) Past Perfect Tense

5) Present Perfect Tense

6)Future Perfect Tense

Did the same with the other two remaining parts Continuous and Perfect Continuous

7) Past Continuous Tense

8) Present Continuous Tense

9) Future Continuous Tense

10) Past Perfect Continuous Tense

11) Present Perfect Continuous Tense

12) Future Perfect Continuous

So, we know the 12 types of tenses 🥴 , now we have to see 😜 how we use this because if we don't know the use,😴 then these all things are like garbage  🚮 for us that we are storing in our brain 💀 and our mind becomes dustbin if we store garbage on it ☠️ so take care of yourself 🤠

First of all, we start with indefinite then perfect, then continuous, and the last but not the least perfect continuous😏

we will be making four types of sentences (Affirmative, Negative, Interrogative, negative interrogative) in all the tenses so we can easily understand 😉 and I am again and again telling you that don't lose your patience if you lose then I can't do anything for you and how you show off in front of your 😍 crush, tell me 🤨 , so please stay focused and after completing this tenses topic I will give you a short table with the help of this table you can easily make any types of a sentence using tense😇, so my dear 💕 friends believe me this course is going to be very helpful for you 🤠, so before wasting any more time, Let's get started our Tense...

1) Present Indefinite tense( ता है, ती है, ते हैं, ता हूँ, ती हूँ)

if you see ता है, ती है, ते हैं, ता हूँ, ती हूँ in Hindi sentences then this sentence is of present indefinite and then you have to follow this rule given below:

Rules:

Affirmative:- Subject + v1+ s/es + object

s/es is used only with a singular subject

• वह क्रिकेट खेलता है  
• He plays cricket.
• 
  
• वह गाना गाती है
• She sings a song.

• यह काम करता है
• It works.

• नेहा किताब पढ़ती है
• Neha reads a books.

• मैं अंग्रेजी सीखता हूँ
• I learn English.

• हम चलते हैं
• We walk.

• तुम सोते हो
• You sleep.

• वे लड़ते हैं
• They fight.

    

Negative:- Subject + do/does + not + v1 + object 

• He does not play cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेलता है।

• She does not sing a song.
• वह गाना नहीं गाती है।

• It does not work.
• यह काम नहीं करता |

• Neha does not read a book.
• नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ती है।

•  I do not learn English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीखता।

• we do not walks.
• हम नहीं चलते  |

• You do not sleep.
•  आप सोते नहीं हैं।

• They do not fight
• वे नहीं लड़ते

Interrogative:- Do/Does + Subject + v1 + Object 

• Does he play cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट खेलता है?

• Does she sing a song?
• क्या वह गाना गाती है?

• Does it work?
• क्या यह काम करता है?

• Does Neha read a book?
• क्या नेहा किताब पढ़ती है?

• डीo I learn English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी सीखता हूँ?

• Do we walk?
• क्या हम चलते हैं?

• Do they fight?
• क्या वे लड़ते हैं?

• Do you sleep?
• क्या तूम सोते हो

Negative Interrogative:- Do/Does + Subject + not + v1 + Object

• Does he not play cricket?
•  क्या वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेलता है?

• Does she not sing a song?
•  क्या वह गाना नहीं गाती है?

• Does it not work? 
• क्या यह काम नहीं करता है?

• Does Neha not read a book? 
• क्या नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ती है?

•  Do I not learn English? 
•  क्या मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीखता?

• Do we not walk? 
• क्या हम नहीं चलते?

• Do you not Sleep?| 
• क्या आपको नींद नहीं आती?|

• Do they fight?
• क्या वे लड़ते हैं?

2) Past Indefinite tense ( ता था, ती थी, ते थे,आ,ई,ए)

 

Affirmative:- Subject + v2 + object 

• He played cricket.
• उन्होंने क्रिकेट खेला।

• She sang a song.
• उसने एक गाना गाया।

• It worked.
• वो कर गया काम।

• Neha read a book.
• नेहा ने किताब पढ़ी।

• I learned English.
• मैंने अंग्रेज़ी सिख ली है।

• We walked.
• हम चल पड़े।

• you slept.
• आप सोए।

• They fought.
• वे लड़े।

Negative:- Subject + did + not + v1 + object

• He did not play cricket.
• उन्होंने क्रिकेट नहीं खेला।

• She did not sing a song. 
• उसने गाना नहीं गाया।

• It did not work. 
• काम नहीं किया।

• Neha did not read the book.
• नेहा ने किताब नहीं पढ़ी।

• I did not learn English.
• मैंने अंग्रेजी नहीं सीखी।

• We did not walk.
• हम नहीं चले।

• You did not sleep.
• आप सोये नहीं।

• They did not fight.
• उन्होंने लड़ाई नहीं की।

Interrogative:- Did + Subject + v1+ Object

• Did he play cricked?
• क्या वह क्रिक खेला?

• Did she sing a song?
• क्या उसने गाना गाया?

• Did it work?
•  काम किया?

• Did Neha read the book?
• क्या नेहा ने किताब पढ़ी?

• Did I learn English?
• क्या मैंने अंग्रेजी सीखी?

• Did we walk?
• क्या हम चले?

• Did you sleep?
• क्या आप सोये?

• Did they fight?
• क्या उन्होंने लड़ाई की?

Negative Interrogative:- Did + Subject + not + v1 + Object

• Did he not play cricked? 
• क्या वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेला था?

• Did she not sing a song?
• क्या उसने गाना नहीं गाया?

• Did it not work?
• क्या यह काम नहीं किया?

• Did Neha not read the book?
• क्या नेहा ने किताब नहीं पढ़ी?

• Did I not learn English?
• क्या मैंने अंग्रेजी नहीं सीखी?

• Did we not walk?
• क्या हम नहीं चले?

• Did you not sleep?
• क्या आपको नींद नहीं आई?

• Did they not fight?
• क्या उन्होंने लड़ाई नहीं की?

3) Future Indefinite tense ( गा, गी, गे)

Affirmative:- Subject + will/shall+ v1+ object

• He will play cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट खेलेगा।

• She will sing a song.
• वह एक गाना गाएगी।

• It will work.
• यह काम करेगा।

• Neha will read the book.
• नेहा किताब पढ़ेगी।

• I  will learn English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी सीखूंगा।

• We will walk.
• हम चलेंगें।

• You will sleep
• .आप सो जाओगे।

• They will fight.
• वे लड़ेंगे।

Negative:- Subject + will/shall + not + v1 + object

• He will not play cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेलेगा।

• She will not sing a song.
• वह गाना नहीं गाएगी।

• It will not work.
• यह काम नहीं करेगा।

• Neha will not read the book.
• नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ेगी।

• I will not learn English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीखूंगा।

• We will not walk.
• हम नहीं चलेंगे।

• You will not sleep.
• तुम नहीं सोओगे।

• They will not fight.
• वे नहीं लड़ेंगे।

Interrogative:- Will/Shall + Subject + v1 + Object

• Will he play cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट खेलेगा?

• Will She sing a song?
• क्या वह गाना गाएगी?

• Will it work?
• क्या ये काम करेगा?

• Will Neha read the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब पढ़ेगी?

• Will I learn English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी सीखूंगा?

• Will we walk?
• क्या हम चलेंगे?

• Will You sleep?
• क्या तुम सोओगे?

• Will क्या वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेलेगा?they fight?
• क्या वे लड़ेंगे?

Negative Interrogative:- Will/Shall + Subject + not + v1 + Object

• Will he not play cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेलेगा?

• Will he not play cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेलेगा?

• Will, she does not sing a song?
• क्या वह गाना नहीं गाएगी?

• Will it not work?
• क्या यह काम नहीं करेगा?

• Will Neha not read the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ेगी?

• Will I not learn English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीखूंगा?

• Will we not walk?
• क्या हम नहीं चलेंगे?

• Will You not sleep?
• क्या तुम नहीं सोओगे?

• Will they, not fight?
• क्या वे नहीं लड़ेंगे?

4) Present Continuous Tense ( रहा है, रही है, रहे हैं, रहे हों )

Affirmative:-  Subject + is/am/are +  v1+ ing + object

• He is playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा है।

• She is singing a song.
• वह एक गाना गा रही है।

• It is working.
• यह काम कर रहा है।

• Neha is reading the book.
• नेहा किताब पढ़ रही है।

• I am learning English.
• मैं अँग्रेजी सीख रहा हूँ।

• We are walking.
• हम चल रहे हैं।

• You are sleeping. 
• तुम सो रहे हो।

• They are fighting.
• वे लड़ रहे हैं।

Negative:- Subject + is/am/are + not + v1 + ing  + object

• He is not playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेल रहा है।

• She is not singing a song.
• वह गाना नहीं गा रही है।

• It is not working.
• यह काम नहीं कर रहा है।

• Neha is not reading the book.
• नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ रही है।

• I am not learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीख रहा हूँ।

• We are not walking.
• हम नहीं चल रहे हैं।

• You are not sleeping.
• आप सो नहीं रहे हैं।

• They are not fighting.
• वे लड़ नहीं रहे हैं।

Interrogative:- is/am/are + Subject + v1 + ing  + Object

• Is he playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा है?

• Is she singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना गा रही है?

• Is it working?
• क्या यह काम कर रहा है?

• Is Neha reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब पढ़ रही है?

• Am I learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा हूँ?

• Are we walking?
• क्या हम चल रहे हैं?

• Are you sleeping?
• क्या आप सो गए?

Negative Interrogative:- is/am/are + Subject + not + v1 + ing + Object

• Is he not playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेल रहा है?

• Is she not singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना नहीं गा रही है?

• Is it not working?
• क्या यह काम नहीं कर रहा है?

• Is Neha not reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ रही है?

• Am I not learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीख रहा हूँ?

• Are we not walking?
• क्या हम नहीं चल रहे हैं?

• Are you not sleeping?
• क्या आप सो नहीं रहे हैं?

5) Past Continuous Tense ( रहा था, रही थी, रहे थे, आ, ई, ए )

Affirmative:- Subject + was/were  v1 + ing + object

• He was playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा था।

• She was singing a song.
• वह गाना गा रही थी।

• It was working.
• यह काम कर रहा था।

• Neha was reading the book.
• नेहा किताब पढ़ रही थी।

• I were learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा था।

• We were Walking.
• हम चल रहे थे।

• You were Sleeping.
• तुम सो रहे थे।

• They were Fighting.
• वे लड़ रहे थे।

Negative:- Subject + was/were + not + v1 + ing + object

• He was not playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेल रहा था।

• She was not singing a song.
• वह गाना नहीं गा रही थी।

• It was not working.
• यह काम नहीं कर रहा था।

• Neha was not reading the book.
• नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ रही थी।

• I were not learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीख रहा था।

• We were not Walking.
• हम चल नहीं रहे थे।

• You were not Sleeping.
• तुम सो नहीं रहे  थे।

• They were not Fighting.
• वे लड़ नहीं रहे थे।

Interrogative:- Was/Were + Subject + v1 + ing + Object

• Was he playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा था?

• Was she singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना गा रही थी?

• Was it working?
• क्या यह काम कर रहा था?

• Was Neha reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब पढ़ रही थी?

• Were I learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा था?

• Were we walking?
• क्या हम चल रहे थे?

• Were you sleeping?
• क्या तुम सो रहे थे?

• We're they fighting?
• हम लड़ रहे हैं?

Negative Interrogative:- Was/Were + Subject + not + v1 + ing + Object

• Was he not playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेल रहा था?

• Was she not singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना नहीं गा रही थी?

• Was it not working?
• क्या यह काम नहीं कर रहा था?

• Was Neha not reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ रही थी?

• Were I not learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीख रहा था?

• Were we not walking?
• क्या हम नहीं चल रहे थे?

• Were you not sleeping?
• क्या आप सो नहीं रहे थे?

• Were they not fighting?
• क्या वे लड़ नहीं रहे थे?

6) Future Continuous Tense ( रहा होगा, रही होगी, रहे होंगे)

Affirmative:- Subject + will/shall + be + v1+ ing + object

• He will be playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा होगा।
• She will be singing a song.
• वह गाना गा रही होगी।
• It will be working.
• यह काम कर रहा होगा।
• Neha will be reading the book.
• नेहा किताब पढ़ रही होगी।

• I will be learning English

or

• I shall be learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा होगा।

• We will be walking.
• हम चल रहे होंगे।

or

• We shall be walking.
• हम चल रहे होंगे।

• You will be sleeping.
• आप सो रहे होंगे।

• They will be fighting.
• वे लड़ रहे होंगे।

Negative:- Subject + will/shall + not + be + v1 + ing  + object

• He will not be playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेल रहा होगा।

• She will not be singing a song.
• वह गाना नहीं गा रही होगी।

• It will not be working.
• यह काम नहीं करेगा।

• Neha will not be reading the book.
• नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ रही होगी।

• I will not be learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीख रहा होगा।

or

• I shall not be learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीख रहा होगा।

• We will not be walking.
• हम नहीं चलेंगे।

or

• We shall not  be walking.
• हम नहीं चल रहे होंगे।

• You will not be sleeping.
• आपको नींद नहीं आएगी।

• They will not be fighting.
• वे नहीं लड़ेंगे।

Interrogative:- Will/Shall  + Subject + be +  v1 + ing + Object

• Will he be playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा होगा?

• Will she be singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना गा रही होगी?

• Wii it be working?
• यह काम कर रहा है?

• Will Neha be reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब पढ़ रही होगी?

• Will  I be learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा होगा?

or

• Shall I  be learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा हूँ?

• Will we be walking?
• क्या हम चल रहे होंगे?

or

• Shall we be walking?
• क्या हम चल रहे होंगे..?

• Will you be sleeping?
• क्या आप सो रहे होंगे?

• Will they be fighting?
• क्या वे लड़ रहे होंगे?

Negative Interrogative:- Will/Shall + Subject + not + + be + v1 + ing + Object

• Will he be playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा होगा?

• Will she be singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना गा रही होगी?

• Wii it be working.
• यह काम कर रहा है।

• Will Neha be reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब पढ़ रही होगी?

• Will  I be learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा होगा?

or

• Shall I  be learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा हूँ?

• Will we be walking?
• क्या हम चल रहे होंगे?

or

• Shall we be walking?
• क्या हम चल रहे होंगे?

• Will you be sleeping?
• क्या आप सो रहे होंगे?

• Will they be fighting?
• क्या वे लड़ रहे होंगे?

7) Present Perfect Tense ( चुका है, चुकी है, चुके हैं, आ है, ई है, ए हैं, किया है, लिया है, दिया है )

Affirmative:- Subject + has/have  + v3 + object

• He has played cricket.
• उन्होंने क्रिकेट खेला है।

• She has sung a song.
• उसने एक गाना गाया है।

• It has worked.
• इसने काम किया है।

• Neha has read the book.
• नेहा ने किताब पढ़ी है।

• I have learned.
• मैंने सीखा है।

• We have walked.
• हम चल चुके हैं।

• You have slept.
• तुम सो गए हो।

• They have fought.
• वे लड़ चुके हैं।

Negative:- Subject + has/have + not +  v3 + object

• He has not played cricket.
• उन्होंने क्रिकेट नहीं खेला है।

• She has not sung a song.
• उसने गाना नहीं गाया है।

• It has not worked.
• यह काम नहीं किया है।

• Neha has not read the book.
• नेहा ने किताब नहीं पढ़ी है।

• I have not learned.
• मैंने नहीं सीखा है।

• We have not walked.
• हम नहीं चले हैं।

• You have not slept.
• तुम सोए नहीं हो।

• They have not fought.
• उन्होंने लड़ाई नहीं की है।

Interrogative:- has/have  + Subject +  v3 + Object

• Has he played cricket?
• क्या उसने क्रिकेट खेला है?

• Has she sung a song?
• क्या उसने गाना गाया है?

• Has it worked?
• क्या इसने काम किया?

• Has Neha read the book.
• क्या नेहा ने किताब पढ़ी है?

• Have I learned?
• क्या मैंने सीखा?

• Have we walked?
• क्या हम चल पड़े हैं?

• Have you slept?
• क्या तुम सो गए हो?

• Have they fought?
• क्या वे लड़े हैं?

Negative Interrogative:- has/have + Subject + not + v3 + Object

• Has he not played cricket?
• क्या उसने क्रिकेट नहीं खेला है?

• Has she not sung a song?
• क्या उसने गाना नहीं गाया है?

• Has it not worked?
• क्या यह काम नहीं किया?

• Has Neha not read the book?
• क्या नेहा ने किताब नहीं पढ़ी है?

• Have I not learned?
• क्या मैंने नहीं सीखा?

• Have we not walked?
• क्या हम नहीं चले?

• Have you not slept?
• क्या आप सोए नहीं हैं?

• Have they not fought?
• क्या उन्होंने लड़ाई नहीं की?

8) Past Perfect Tense(चुका था, चुकी थी, चुके थे, आ था, ई थे, ए थे, किया था, दिया था, लिया था)

Affirmative:-  Subject + was/were + v3 + object

• He had played cricket.
• क्या उसने क्रिकेट नहीं खेला है?

• She had sung a song.
• क्या उसने गाना नहीं गाया है?

• It had worked.
• क्या यह काम नहीं किया?

• Neha had read a book.
• क्या नेहा ने किताब नहीं पढ़ी है?

• I had learned English.
• क्या मैंने नहीं सीखा?

• We had walked.
• क्या हम नहीं चले?

• You had slept.
• क्या आप सोए नहीं हैं?

• They had fought.
• क्या उन्होंने लड़ाई नहीं की है?

Negative:- Subject + was/were + not  + v3 + object

• He had not played cricket.
• उसने क्रिकेट नहीं खेला था।

• She had not sung a song.
• उसने गाना नहीं गाया था।

• It had not worked.
• यह काम नहीं किया था।

• Neha had not read the book.
• नेहा ने किताब नहीं पढ़ी थी।

• I had not learned English.
• मैंने अंग्रेजी नहीं सीखी थी।

• We had not walked.
• हम नहीं चले थे।

• You had not slept.
• तुम सोए नहीं थे।

• They had not fought.
• उन्होंने लड़ाई नहीं की थी।

Interrogative:- Was/Were + Subject + v3 + Object

• Had he played cricket?
• क्या उसने क्रिकेट खेला था?

• Had she sung a song?
• क्या उसने गाना गाया था?

• Had it worked?
• क्या यह काम किया?

• Had Neha read the book?
• क्या नेहा ने किताब पढ़ी थी?

• Had I learned English?
• क्या मैंने अंग्रेजी सीखी थी?

• Had We walked?
• क्या हम चले थे?

• Had you slept?
• क्या तुम सो गए थे?

• Had they fought?
• क्या वे लड़े थे?

Negative Interrogative:- Was/Were + Subject + not + v3 + Object

• Had he not played cricket?
• क्या उसने क्रिकेट नहीं खेला था?

• Had she not sung a song?
• क्या उसने गाना नहीं गाया था?

• Had it not worked?
• क्या यह काम नहीं किया?

• Had Neha not read the book?
• क्या नेहा ने किताब नहीं पढ़ी थी?

• Had I learned not English?
• क्या मैंने अंग्रेजी नहीं सीखी थी?

• Had We not walked?
• क्या हम नहीं चले थे?

• Had you not slept?
• क्या तुम सोए नहीं थे?

• Had they not fought?
• क्या वे नहीं लड़े थे?

9) Future Perfect  Tense (  चुका होगा , चुकी होगी, चुके होंगे, आ होगा, ई होगी, ए होंगे, किया होगा, दिया होगा, लिया होगा)

Affirmative:- Subject + will/shall + have + v3 + object

•  He will have played cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट खेल चुका होगा।

• She will have sung a song.
• उसने एक गाना गाया होगा।

• It will have worked.
• यह काम किया होगा।

• Neha will have read the book.
• नेहा किताब पढ़ चुकी होगी।

• I will have learned English.
• मैंने अंग्रेजी सीख ली होगी।

• We will have walked.
• हम चल चुके होंगे।

• You will have slept.
• आप सो चुके होंगे।

• They will have fought.
• वे लड़ चुके होंगे।

 

Negative:- Subject + will/shall + not + have + v3 + object

• Will he have played cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट खेल चुका होगा।

• Will she have sung a song?
• क्या उसने गाना गाया होगा?

• Will it have worked?
• क्या इसने काम किया होगा?

• Will Neha have read the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब पढ़ चुकी होगी?

• Will I have learned English?
• क्या मैंने अंग्रेजी सीख ली होगी?

• Will we have walked?
• क्या हम चल चुके होंगे?

• Will you have slept?
• क्या आप सो चुके होंगे?

• Will they have fought?
• क्या वे लड़ चुके होंगे?

Interrogative:- Will/Shall  + Subject + have + v3 + Object

•  Will he have played cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट खेल चुका होगा?

• Will she have sung a song?
• क्या उसने गाना गाया होगा?

• Will it have worked?
• क्या इसने काम किया होगा?

• Will Neha have read the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब पढ़ चुकी होगी?

• Will I have learned English?
• क्या मैंने अंग्रेजी सीख ली होगी

• Will we have walked?
• क्या हम चल चुके होंगे?

• Will you have slept?
• क्या आप सो चुके होंगे?

• Will they have fought?
• क्या वे लड़ चुके होंगे?

 

Negative Interrogative:- Will/Shall + Subject + not + have + v3 + Object

•  Will he not have played cricket.
• क्या वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेल चुका होगा।

• Will she not have sung a song.
• क्या उसने गाना नहीं गाया होगा।

• Will it not have worked.
• क्या यह काम नहीं किया होगा।

• Will Neha not have read the book.
• क्या नेहा ने किताब नहीं पढ़ी होगी।

• Will I not have learned English.
• क्या मैंने अंग्रेजी नहीं सीखी होगी।

• Will we not have walked.
• क्या हम नहीं चल चुके होंगे।

• Will you not have slept.
• क्या आप सोये नहीं होंगे।

• Will they not have fought.
• क्या वे नहीं लड़े होंगे।

Now the next remaining tenses are very easy, just remember that 

so easy...

10) Present Perfect continuous Tense ( से रहा है, से रही है, से रहे हैं, से रहा हूँ )

Affirmative:- Subject + have/has+ been + v1+ ing + since/for + time + object

• He has been playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट खेल चुका है।

• She has been singing a song.
• वह एक गाना गा रही है।

• It has been working.
• यह काम करता आया है।

• Neha has been reading the book.
• नेहा किताब पढ़ रही है।

• I have been learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा हूं।

• We have been walking.
• हम चलते रहे हैं।

• You have been sleeping.
• तुम सो चुके हो।

• They have been fighting.
• वे लड़ते रहे हैं।

Negative:- Subject + has/have + not + been + v1 + ing  + object + since/for + time

• He has not been playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट खेल चुका है।

• She has not been singing a song.
• वह गाना गा रही है।

• It has not been working.
• यह काम करता आया है।

• Neha has not been reading the book.
• नेहा किताब पढ़ रही है।

• I have not been learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा हूं।

• We have not been walking.
• हम चलते रहे हैं।

• You have not been sleeping.
• तुम सो चुके हो।

• They have not been fighting.
• वे लड़ते रहे हैं।

Interrogative:- has/have + Subject + been +  v1 + ing + since/for +time + object

• Has he been playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा है?

• Has she been singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना गा रही है?

• Has it been working?
• क्या यह काम कर रहा है?

• Has Neha been reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब पढ़ रही है?

• Have I been learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा हूँ?

• Have we been walking?
• क्या हम चल रहे हैं?

• Have you been sleeping?
• क्या तुम सो रहे हो?

• Have they been fighting?
• क्या वे लड़ रहे हैं?

Negative Interrogative:- has/have + Subject + not + + been + v1 + ing + since/for + time + object

• Has he not been playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेल रहा है?

• Has she not been singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना नहीं गा रही है?

• Has it not been working?
• क्या यह काम नहीं कर रहा है?

• Has Neha not been reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ रही है?

• Have I not been learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीख रहा हूँ?

• Have we not been walking?
• क्या हम नहीं चल रहे हैं?

• Have you not been sleeping?
• क्या आप सो नहीं रहे थे?

• Have they not been fighting?
• क्या वे लड़ नहीं रहे हैं?

11) Past Perfect continuous Tense ( से रहा था, से रही थी, से रहे थे )

Affirmative:- Subject + had + been + v1+ ing + since/for + time + object

• He had been playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा था।

• She had been singing a song
• .वह गाना गा रही थी।

• It had been working.
• यह काम कर रहा था।

• Neha had been reading the book.
• नेहा किताब पढ़ रही थी।

• I had been learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा था।

• We had been walking.
• हम चल रहे थे।

• You had been sleeping.
• तुम सो रहे थे।

• They had been fighting.
• लड़ रहे थे।

Negative:- Subject + had + not + been + v1 + ing  + since/for + time + object

• He had not been playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेल रहा था।

• She had not been singing a song.
• वह गाना नहीं गा रही थी।

• It had not been working
• यह काम नहीं कर रहा था।

• Neha had not been reading the book.
• नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ रही थी।

• I had not been learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीख रहा था।

• We had not been walking.
• हम चल नहीं रहे थे।

• You had not been sleeping.
• तुम सो नहीं रहे थे।

• They had not been fighting.
• वे लड़ नहीं रहे थे।

Interrogative:- had + Subject + been +  v1 + ing + since/for + Object

• Had he been playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा था?

• Had she been singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना गा रही थी?

• Had it been working?
• क्या यह काम कर रहा था?

• Had Neha been reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब पढ़ रही थी?

• Had I been learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा था?

• Had we been walking?
• क्या हम चल रहे थे?

• Had you been sleeping?
• क्या आप सो रहे थे?

• Had they been fighting?
• क्या वे लड़ रहे थे?

Negative Interrogative:- had + Subject + not + + been + v1 + ing + since/for + time + Object

• Had he not been playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेल रहा था?

• Had she not been singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना नहीं गा रही थी?

• Had it not been working?
• क्या यह काम नहीं कर रहा था?

• Had Neha not been reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ रही थी?

• Had I not been learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीख रहा था?

• Had we not been walking
• क्या हम नहीं चल रहे थे?

• Had you not been sleeping?
• क्या तुम सो नहीं रहे थे?

• Had they not been fighting?
• क्या वे लड़ नहीं रहे थे?

12) Future Perfect continuous Tense ( से रहा होगा, से रही होगी, से रहे होंगे)

Affirmative:- Subject + will/shall + have + been + v1+ ing + since/for + time + object

• He will have been playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा होगा।

• She will have been singing a song.
• वह गाना गा रही होगी।

• It will have been working.
• यह काम कर रहा होगा।

• Neha will have been reading the book.
• नेहा किताब पढ़ रही होगी।

• I will have been learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा होगा।

• We will have been walking.
• हम चल रहे होंगे।

• You will have been sleeping.
• तुम सो रहे होंगे।

• They will have been fighting.
• वे लड़ रहे होंगे।

Negative:- Subject + will/shall + not + have + been + v1 + ing  + since/for + time + object

• He will not have been playing cricket.
• वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेल रहा होगा।

• She will not have been singing a song.
• वह गाना नहीं गा रही होगी।

• It will not have been working.
• यह काम नहीं कर रहा होगा।

• Neha will not have been reading the book.
• नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ रही होगी।

• I will not have been learning English.
• मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीख रहा होगा।

• We will not have been walking.
• हम नहीं चल रहे होंगे।

• You will not have been sleeping.
• आप सो नहीं रहे होंगे।

• They will not have been fighting.
• वे लड़ नहीं रहे होंगे।

Interrogative:- Will/Shall  + Subject + have/has + been +  v1 + ing + since/for + time + Object

• Will he have been playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट खेल रहा होगा ?

• Will she have been singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना गा रही होगी?

• Will it have been working?
• क्या यह काम कर रहा होगा?

• Will Neha have been reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब पढ़ रही होगी?

• Will I have been learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी सीख रहा होगा?

• Will we have been walking?
• क्या हम चल रहे होंगे?

• Will you have been sleeping?
• क्या आप सो रहे होंगे ?

• Will they have been fighting?
• क्या वे लड़ रहे होंगे?

Negative Interrogative:- Will/Shall + Subject + not + has/have + been + v1 + ing + since/for + time + Object

• Will he not been playing cricket?
• क्या वह क्रिकेट नहीं खेल रहा होगा ?

• Will she not been singing a song?
• क्या वह गाना नहीं गा रही होगी?

• Will it not been working?
• क्या यह काम नहीं कर रहा होगा?

• Will Neha not been reading the book?
• क्या नेहा किताब नहीं पढ़ रही होगी?

• Will I not been learning English?
• क्या मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं सीख रहा होगा?

• Will we not been walking?
• क्या हम नहीं चल रहे होंगे ?

• Will you not been sleeping?
• क्या आप सो नहीं रहे होंगे ?

• Will they not been fighting?
• क्या वे नहीं लड़ रहे होंगे?

So students if you perfectly learn this much then you can frame any type of sentence because grammar is all about tenses so you learned the most important part of grammar Congratulation

Now you can frame any type of sentences

wait one thing is remaining, that is practically all the rules because practice will make man perfect, if you did practice with all your heart,  then definitely you become out very good English speaker

Tip-2: Watch English movies with English captions or you can watch Hindi movies with English captions, from movies you got daily life using sentences, and then keep some sentences in your mind and use these sentences in real life. )

Tip-2: Always try to make small sentences while speaking because it's not necessary to make long sentences 😁 , don't show off by making big sentences 😉 )

So, see you at the next wonderful lecture till then see you👀, tata😶,👸 bye-bye...